Richmond has been creating a few bike lanes recently. On Lombardy, there’s a short stretch with a painted bike lane, and Southside Richmond and Chesterfield have a few. They look like this:
This is wonderful. My main wish is that we would create a well-planned network of lanes that could provide safe biking routes all around the region.
However, as part of my good ideas series where I dream about what could be realized here in Richmond, I want to discuss something far better than bike lanes: bike roads.
In my former hometown of Vancouver, BC, the city took entire streets and turned them into bike routes.
These bike routes are traffic-calmed streets that are optimized for biking in numerous ways: Stop signs are removed or turned to keep bike traffic flowing, many signs alert automobile drivers to the presence of bicycles, and traffic-calming devices are used to keep cars from using the route for more than a few blocks at a time. Here’s some pictures:

Traffic calming device enabling bikes, but not cars, to continue down the street.
All photos by Matthew Blackett for Spacing Magazine, used with permission.
The truly revolutionary aspect of this approach to bike routes is evidenced in the last picture: the traffic-calming devices. Most devices in Vancouver are simpler and cheaper than the one pictured above- many use a simple concrete barrier which has a cut-out for bikes but prevents cars from using the road as a through-route. But the main point of the bike routes is that the entire street is designed primarily for cyclists, not for cars.
The Vancouver network is also quite extensive.
You can see a full map here [PDF].
In Richmond this could work by turning roads that run parallel to major routes into bike roads. For example, Floyd Street in the Fan which parallels Main and Cary. Or Grace St., which parallels Broad.
Downtown, perhaps Marshall could be utilized. In Church Hill, 24th could serve as the North/South Route, and Marshall could be the East/West route.
Local traffic and folks who live on the road are still able to drive down their street, just not for more than a few blocks at a time. And no cars can use it as a through-route.
Other cities are using this approach, including Albuquerque which just passed a “Bike Boulevard” ordinance, Palo Alto, and Berkley.
Here’s a promotional video for Albuquerque’s campaign:
So my latest good idea from another city is to forget the bike lanes, and give us entire streets!
And just to continue promoting the glories of Vancouver, here’s a quote from the city’s transportation department on their transportation priorities:
City Council has set a list of transportation priorities in the following order: pedestrian, bicycle, transit, movement of goods, and private automobile. All existing and new projects in the City are evaluated with these priorities in mind and are developed to accommodate them, wherever possible.
Will someone remind me why I moved back to Richmond?




December 6, 2007 at 2:28 pm
That is freakin’ brilliant! I agree with the street designations (Floyd Ave, BTW, my home street!). You could designate Floyd to local traffic only and create a bike street say between Nansemond and Belmont, Robinson and Meadow, and Lombardy and VCU and Grace St. the same.
I can only imagine the local neighbors on nearby streets who get the traffic and how they will overreact, but it is certainly worth a try.
One thing, though – this city needs to address its other shortcomings in traffic management first and then start looking at this. I think it is possible though and love the idea!
December 6, 2007 at 2:48 pm
Thanks, Jon. I certainly biked more in Vancouver than I do here, despite the rain, mostly because I felt safer and knew I wouldn’t be trying to squeeze between moving traffic and parked cars with possibly opening doors…
December 6, 2007 at 3:17 pm
Given the propensity of people who feel it is their god given right to drive their monstrous suvs wherever they choose though, I feel that bike lanes are sadly a more realistic option.
But the bike roads ARE a good idea.
December 6, 2007 at 4:42 pm
I love it. Whether or not the city goes for this I think the cyclists of Richmond should get together and put out a guide of “recommended travel roads” that get you around the city in as safe a manner as possible. Maybe if we all start using those roads as our bike roads the city will pick up the idea and help us out.
December 6, 2007 at 5:00 pm
If I had more time and less to do, I’d love to do a google Richmond bike map,. where you could ask for directions and be given a recommended route.
Of course, I have neither the time or the skills to pull off such a venture. But maybe that’s where you come in Daniel…?
Ralph White of the parks dept. has made a bike map of Richmond, which is available at Agees (and possibly other places). I don’t agree with all his routes, however, and it’s not online. But at least it exists.
December 6, 2007 at 5:05 pm
Great initial post & great practical idea, Daniel.
December 6, 2007 at 5:27 pm
I actually created a plan for the Fan District Association that transformed alleyways in the Fan into bike and pedestrian-friendly pathways that connected major points of interest, including parks. If folks push the idea at the city-level, it may become a reality!
December 6, 2007 at 5:39 pm
Is this plan available on the web?
December 6, 2007 at 6:48 pm
I’ve often thought Park Ave through the fan could be changed bike road.
December 7, 2007 at 12:36 pm
I agree with the previous comment, I think Park Ave between Boulevard and Harrison would be ideal for a bike road because it is especially narrow, all they need to do is fix all the ruts in the road.
December 7, 2007 at 5:13 pm
I’m not sure why you moved back to Richmond, but here’s a good reason. It’s a work in progress where you have the opportunity to make an impact on the city’s future. It’s big enough to keep you entertained and occupied, interesting enough to never get bored and small enough for one person to make a difference.
December 9, 2007 at 7:16 pm
Even in suburban Fairfax, they do a great job of promoting bike/walking/running paths, which seem to run along almost every somewhat major road. They are dedicated paths 10-20 feet or so away from the roadway. It’s something that could be considered in suburban Richmond… for example, connect the existing path networks in neighborhoods like Woodlake and Brandermill to county parks along roads which also provide access to shopping and other amenities.
December 11, 2007 at 11:58 am
I am a big fan of segregated bike routes like those in Fairfax. Part of the resistance to widespread implementation of these trails is the high capital investment required. The Capital to Capital trail from Richmond to Williamsburg is costing millions.
One benefit of using existing roads is the lower cost involved in creating trails- little new infrastructure is required beyond a few traffic calming devices and signs.
But for suburbia, where there’s no grid system of roads, the only option for useful and safe bike routes may be the segregated trails. I’d happily support them.
December 11, 2007 at 1:37 pm
RE: Alley Plan for Bikes – it used to be available on the FDA’s website but haven’t checked lately. I’ll admit, the plan was great in concept but I probably could have expanded on the idea more. I still think it’s a viable option for bike lanes in the Fan and maybe other city neighborhoods.
December 11, 2007 at 3:00 pm
I checked the FDA website and couldn’t find it, though their website isn’t exactly user-friendly.
Also, a question that occurs to me is- would you have to stop at every street crossing? I mean, having to stop every block seems problematic for a biker, and I can’t imagine the city erecting stop signs mid-block to stop the vehicular traffic.
December 11, 2007 at 4:20 pm
[...] personally would like to see bike roads, which you can read about here. Explore posts in the same categories: Bike Lanes, [...]
December 12, 2007 at 10:50 am
That was one problem with the plan. I incorporated raised crosswalks at mid-block with crossing lights to mitigate the problem but I realize that isn’t a perfect solution. Also, I wasn’t recommending every alley being converted to this multi-use, only certain designated alleys that provided the best connectivity to major destination points and parks. In the end, an alley used this way would really be best suited for casual bikers and pedestrians – a linear passive park idea. Road bikers would probably not find this system conducive to fast-moving cycling.
Not sure why FDA took the plan down, other than maybe to free up some space. It has also been over a year since I finished it for them.
December 13, 2007 at 9:49 am
[...] if to prove the point of my last few posts about the dangers of biking in Richmond, Style runs this article this week, “Cop Hits [...]
November 19, 2008 at 2:11 am
[...] Courtesy of C.I.C.L.E., the Sacramento Bee reminds us we all need to do better out there, drivers and cyclists alike — a thought the local Las Cruces, NM paper echoes. Maybe someone’s trying to tell us something. Gary and Timur remind us about the City Council’s Transportation Committee meeting this Friday to discuss bike-related issues; Streetsblog explores the issues to be discussed, starting here and here. A writer in the Burbank Ledger responds to a recent letter writer who complained about all those damn bikes on the local bikeway. Our local Bike Snob (not the N.Y. version with the readership the rest of us would kill for), discusses the merits of lying non-car bike stickers. And finally, a blogger in Richmond, VA says forget the bike lanes, give us the entire streets. [...]